Plenary Meeting of the Missile Technology Control Regime
Helsinki, Finland
10 - 13 October 2000
The Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) held
its 15th Plenary Meeting in Helsinki, Finland, from 10 to 13 October,
2000, in order to review and strengthen its efforts to prevent missile
proliferation. The meeting, which marked the start of the Finnish chairmanship,
was officially opened by Mr. Kimmo Sasi, Minister for Foreign Trade of
Finland.
The MTCR was established in 1987 with the aim of controlling exports
of missiles capable of delivering weapons of mass destruction, as well
as relevant technology. Currently 32 countries participate in the MTCR.
Through their coordinated efforts in the framework of the MTCR they have
contributed to a reduction of the global missile proliferation threat.
The MTCR Partners agreed that the risk of proliferation of weapons of
mass destruction and their means of delivery is one of the major concerns
and a threat to global and regional stability. This challenge is not limited
to any specific region, but is a global concern. During the meeting they
also continued to discuss responses to face the challenges posed by indigenous
missile programmes and missile exports.
Export controls continue to play an important role in efforts to face
these challenges. The Partners agreed that the MTCR must continue to adapt
itself to the developments of technology. The Partners renewed their commitment
to implement strictly their export controls and expressed their readiness
to strengthen them as necessary.
The MTCR will continue to engage in dialogue with non Partners, encourage
them to observe the MTCR Guidelines and consult them on the wider aspects
of missile non proliferation.
The Partners continued their deliberations started in the previous Plenary
in 1999 on a set of principles, commitments, confidence building measures
and incentives that could constitute a code of conduct against missile
proliferation. They decided to approach countries outside the MTCR in
order to engage them in a broader common effort to agree a multilateral
instrument open to all States.
The Plenary welcomed the offer of Canada to host the next Plenary Meeting
in Ottawa 24 28 September 2001 and to serve as Chair of the MTCR for the
subsequent year.
Members: Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg, The Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey,
Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States